[139] During the 2014 school year, the city spent an average of $12,570 per pupil, below the average among comparable urban school districts. To inquire about republishing archival content, please contact PARS International: inquirer.com/pars, 212-221-9595 [108], About 31.9% of the city's population was not in the labor force in 2015, the second highest percentage after Detroit. [35] Penn made a treaty of friendship with Lenape chief Tammany under an elm tree at Shackamaxon, in what is now the city's Fishtown neighborhood. Northeast Philadelphia, although known for its Irish and Irish-American population, is also home to a large Jewish and Russian population. [165] Many Old City art galleries stay open late on the First Friday event of each month. The city reported 34.1 percent of all households were individuals living alone, while 10.5 percent had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. [115] Eastern North Philadelphia, particularly Fairhill and surrounding areas to the north and east, has one of the highest concentrations of Puerto Ricans outside Puerto Rico, with many large swaths of blocks being close to 100% Puerto Rican. The Lenape are a Native American tribe and First Nations band government. [335], In 1815, Philadelphia began sourcing its water via the Fairmount Water Works located on the Schuylkill River, the nation's first major urban water supply system. § 1342. Over 35,000 Chinese Americans lived in the city in 2015,[119] including a large Fuzhounese population. These developments have begun a reversal of the city's population decline between 1950 and 2000 during which it lost about one-quarter of its residents. Philadelphia was represented by the Washington Grays in the American Civil War. U.S. District Court for the Eastern Dist. [136], A 2017 study by Walk Score ranked Philadelphia the fifth most walkable major city in the United States with a score of 79 out of 100, in the middle of the "very walkable" range. The lowest point is sea level, while the highest point is in Chestnut Hill, about 446 feet (136 m) above sea level on Summit Street near the intersection of Germantown Avenue and Bethlehem Pike (example coordinates near high point: 40.07815 N, 75.20747 W). PWD draws about 57 percent of its drinking water from the Delaware River and the balance from the Schuylkill River. [4][11] Philadelphia played an instrumental role in the American Revolution as a meeting place for the Founding Fathers of the United States, who signed the Declaration of Independence in 1776 at the Second Continental Congress, and the Constitution at the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, the court of last resort in the state, regularly hears arguments in Philadelphia City Hall. The city is home to a number of art organizations including the regional art advocacy nonprofit Philadelphia Tri-State Artists Equity,[163] the Philadelphia Sketch Club, one of the country's oldest artists' clubs,[164] and The Plastic Club, started by women excluded from the Sketch Club. [279] After two years of financial struggle, the newspapers were sold to Interstate General Media in 2012. Voter turnout surged from 600,000 in 1932 to nearly 900,000 in 1936 and Roosevelt carried Philadelphia with over 60% of the vote. The geographic center of Philadelphia is located approximately at 40° 0′ 34″ north latitude and 75° 8′ 0″ west longitude. [166] Annual events include film festivals and parades, the most famous being the Thanksgiving Day Parade and the Mummers Parade on New Year's Day. [38] These societies developed and financed new industries, attracting skilled and knowledgeable immigrants from Europe. [343] Area code 445 was implemented as an overlay for area codes 215 and 267 starting on February 3, 2018. [135] Philadelphia's 30th Street Station is the third-busiest Amtrak rail hub, following Penn Station in Manhattan and Union Station in Washington, D.C., carrying over 4 million inter-city rail passengers annually. [174] The city also hosted the Live 8 concert, which attracted about 700,000 people to the Benjamin Franklin Parkway on July 2, 2005. Metropolitan areas have +150,000 according to source at the time estimated. The Philadelphia County Court of Common Pleas is the trial court of general jurisdiction for the city, hearing felony-level criminal cases and civil suits above the minimum jurisdictional limit of $10,000. [338] PECO is the largest electric and natural gas utility in the state with 472 power substations and nearly 23,000 miles (37,000 km) of electric transmission and distribution lines, along with 12,000 miles (19,000 km) of natural gas transmission, distribution & service lines. Many smaller CSAs were also ranked higher for ozone including Sacramento (8th), Las Vegas (10th), Denver (11th), El Paso (16th), and Salt Lake City (20th); however, only two of those same ten CSAs—San Jose and Los Angeles—were ranked higher than Philadelphia for both year-round and short-term particle pollution. The city's professional teams and their fans endured 25 years without a championship, from the 76ers 1983 NBA Finals win[198] until the Phillies 2008 World Series win. [337] The city has two filtration plants on the Schuylkill River and one on the Delaware River. You have a 1 in 33.3 chance of being robbed here every year. [210], Rowing has been popular in Philadelphia since the 18th century. [292] In 1952, WFIL (renamed WPVI) premiered the television show Bandstand, which later became the nationally broadcast American Bandstand hosted by Dick Clark. 's office, police found the victim at 401 Dayton St. on Dec. 29 at 12:52 p.m. EMS responders pronounced Solomon dead at the scene, officials reported. [103], The 2010 Census redistricting data indicated that the racial makeup of the city was 644,287 (42.2%) Black (non-Hispanic), 562,585 (36.9%) White (non-Hispanic), 96,405 (6.3%) Asian (2.0% Chinese, 1.2% Indian, 0.9% Vietnamese, 0.4% Korean, 0.3% Filipino, 0.1% Japanese, and 1.4% other), 6,996 (0.5%) Native Americans, 744 (0.05%) Pacific Islanders, and 43,070 (2.8%) from two or more races. [250][251] The city hosted the first Republican National Convention in 1856. Detectives also recovered the victim's cell phone. [47], Philadelphia's 1952 Home Rule Charter was written by the City Charter Commission, which was created by the Pennsylvania General Assembly in an act of April 21, 1949, and a city ordinance of June 15, 1949. [108], In 2010, 24.9 percent of households reported having children under the age of 18 living with them, 28.3 percent were married couples living together and 22.5 percent had a female householder with no husband present, 6.0 percent had a male householder with no wife present, and 43.2 percent were non-families. [68] Penn planned the creation of five public parks in the city which were renamed in 1824[67] (new names in parentheses): Centre Square (Penn Square),[69] Northeast Square (Franklin Square), Southeast Square (Washington Square), Southwest Square (Rittenhouse Square), and Northwest Square (Logan Circle/Square). [340] Founded in 1836, the company came under city ownership in 1987 and has been providing the majority of gas distributed within city limits. Philadelphia's central city was created in the 17th century following the plan by William Penn's surveyor Thomas Holme. Detectives from Phoenixville Police Department and the Chester County District Attorney's Office are investigating the murder of Ira Solomon at his residence in Phoenixville. [344], Philadelphia also has three partnership cities or regions:[353], Philadelphia has eight official sister cities as designated by the Citizen Diplomacy International of Philadelphia:[353] Philadelphia has dedicated landmarks to its sister cities. Other intercity bus services include Megabus with stops at 30th Street Station and the visitor center for Independence Hall,[328] BoltBus (operated by Greyhound) at 30th Street Station,[329] OurBus at various stops in the city. [54], In 1940, non-Hispanic whites constituted 86.8% of the city's population. The original city plan was designed to allow for easy travel and to keep residences separated by open space that would help prevent the spread of fire. [331] In 2005, SEPTA reintroduced trolley service to the Girard Avenue Line, Route 15. [236] The Superior Court of Pennsylvania and the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania also sit in Philadelphia several times a year. [108], The number of shootings in the city has declined significantly since the early years of the 21st century. Philadelphia, colloquially Philly, is the largest city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the sixth-most populous U.S. city, with a 2019 estimated population of 1,584,064. [45] Established in 1870, the Philadelphia Conveyancers' Association was chartered by the state in 1871. Later immigrant groups in the 20th century came from Italy (Italian being the third largest European ethnic ancestry currently reported in Philadelphia) and other Southern European and Eastern European countries. [257][258], Pennsylvania's longest-serving Senator, Arlen Specter,[259] was an alumnus of the University of Pennsylvania who opened his first law practice in Philadelphia. Furthermore, Jews in Philadelphia took a prominent part in the War of Independence. The city is home to the Philadelphia Stock Exchange and the headquarters of cable television and internet provider Comcast, insurance companies Cigna, Colonial Penn, and Independence Blue Cross, food services company Aramark, chemical makers FMC Corporation and Rohm and Haas, pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline, apparel retailer Urban Outfitters and its subsidiaries including Anthropologie, automotive parts retailer Pep Boys, and stainless steel producer Carpenter Technology Corporation. [23], Philadelphia International Airport is undergoing a $900 million infrastructural expansion to increase passenger capacity and augment passenger experience;[133][134] while the Port of Philadelphia, having experienced the highest percentage growth by tonnage loaded in 2017 among major U.S. seaports, was in the process of doubling its capacity in order to accommodate super-sized post-Panamax shipping vessels in 2018. The first commercial AM radio stations began broadcasting in 1922: first WIP, then owned by Gimbels department store, followed by WFIL, then owned by Strawbridge & Clothier department store, and WOO, a defunct station owned by Wanamaker's department store, as well as WCAU and WDAS. [300], Each commercial network has an affiliate, and call letters have been replaced by corporate branding for promotional purposes: CBS3, 6ABC, NBC10, PHL17, Fox29, The CW Philly 57, UniMás Philadelphia, Telemundo62, and Univision65. [186] The Philadelphia dialect, which is spread throughout the Delaware Valley and South Jersey, is part of a larger Mid-Atlantic American English family, a designation that also includes the Baltimore dialect. The Latin Church-based jurisdiction is headquartered in the city, and its see is the Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul. The murder count dropped in 2002 to 288, then rose to 406 by 2006, before dropping slightly to 392 in 2007. Oh yeah, and they had 22 murders a couple of years back. [182] The City Tavern is a replica of a historic 18th-century building first opened in 1773, demolished in 1854 after a fire, and rebuilt in 1975 on the same site as part of Independence National Historical Park. [315] Philadelphia International Airport is among the busiest airports in the world measured by traffic movements (i.e., takeoffs and landings). More evidence found in dumpster connected to Somerton homicide, sources say. Surviving Lenape moved west into the upper Ohio River basin. The resulting reduction in Philadelphia's tax base and the resources of local government caused the city to struggle through a long period of adjustment, with it approaching bankruptcy by the late 1980s. The 548 ft (167 m) City Hall remained the tallest building in the city until 1987 when One Liberty Place was completed. This tolerance, far more than afforded by most other colonies, led to better relations with the local native tribes and fostered Philadelphia's rapid growth into America's most important city.[36]. [30] The city became a member of the Organization of World Heritage Cities in 2015,[31] as the first World Heritage City in the United States. [142], The city's largest school by number of students is Temple University, followed by Drexel University. William McSwain, the recently-departed U.S. attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, appears to be getting an early start exploring a widely anticipated run for higher office in 2022. Third class city traffic courts authorized. The commission maintains the Philadelphia Register of Historic Places, adding historic buildings, structures, sites, objects and districts as it sees fit. Owing to over a century of linguistic data collected by researchers at the University of Pennsylvania under sociolinguist William Labov, the Philadelphia dialect has been one of the best-studied forms of American English. On January 9, Angeli was arrested and brought up on U.S. federal charges of "knowingly entering or remaining in any restricted building or grounds without lawful authority, and with violent entry and disorderly conduct on Capitol grounds". In 2007, the Comcast Center surpassed One Liberty Place to become the city's tallest building. [161] The city also has more murals than any other American city, due to the 1984 creation of the Department of Recreation's Mural Arts Program, which seeks to beautify neighborhoods and provide an outlet for graffiti artists. Elected at-large, the mayor is limited to two consecutive four-year terms, but can run for the position again after an intervening term. [316] More than 30 million passengers pass through the airport annually on 25 airlines, including all major domestic carriers. Between 2006 and 2017, Philadelphia added 92,153 residents. of Pa. 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HARTFORD, Conn. (WTNH) — Police have made an arrest in connection to a homicide in Hartford Friday night. The median age was 33.5 years. [274] The purchase or sale of marijuana remains a criminal offense in Philadelphia.[275]. South Philadelphia is also home to large Cambodian, Vietnamese, Thai, and Chinese communities. [104] In 2013, the city reported having 668,247 total housing units, down slightly from 670,171 housing units in 2010. Throughout the 19th century, Philadelphia hosted a variety of industries and businesses, the largest being textiles. [136], Education in Philadelphia is provided by many private and public institutions. [71], Philadelphia's neighborhoods are divided into large sections—North, Northeast, South, Southwest, West, and Northwest—surrounding Center City, which correspond closely with the city's limits before consolidation in 1854. The city encompasses 142.71 square miles (369.62 km2), of which 134.18 square miles (347.52 km2) is land and 8.53 square miles (22.09 km2), or 6%, is water. [104][108] Of the city's residents, 32 percent reported having no vehicles available while 23 percent had two or more vehicles available, as of 2013[update]. [153][154] Several blocks to the east are the Lantern Theater Company at St. Stephens Episcopal Church;[155] and the Walnut Street Theatre, a National Historic Landmark stated to be the oldest and most subscribed-to theatre in the English-speaking world, founded in 1809. [108] The city's wealth disparity is evident when neighborhoods are compared. city. [97] According to the same report, the city experienced a significant reduction in high ozone days since 2001—from nearly 50 days per year to fewer than 10—along with fewer days of high particle pollution since 2000—from about 19 days per year to about 3—and an approximate 30% reduction in annual levels of particle pollution since 2000. NEW HOPE, Pa. - Performances, family gatherings, and weddings have dwindled in size over the last year, mostly out of necessity as the world continues battling the pandemic. The earliest structures were constructed with logs, but brick structures were common by 1700. Phoenixville Shooting Death Under Investigation As Homicide - Phoenixville, PA - Phoenixville Police and the Chester County District Attorney's Office ask for … [208], Philadelphia is home to professional, semi-professional, and elite amateur teams in cricket, rugby league (Philadelphia Fight), and rugby union. [116][117] Large Puerto Rican and Dominican populations reside in North Philadelphia and the Northeast. portions of Western Connecticut up to the latitude of the Massachusetts corner of today's boundaries—making the eastern bounds of their influence, thence their region extended: This page was last edited on 22 February 2021, at 01:25. ", "Congress / Members of Congress / Pennsylvania", "Councilman Brian J. O’Neill | District 10 | Minority Leader", "Democrat Wins in a Squeaker Election for Mayor of Philadelphia", "Philadelphia Easily Gives Second Term to Its Mayor", "Senator Arlen Specter to Teach At Penn Law", "Politically Uncorrected: Presidential nominees and Philadelphia conventions", "George M. Dallas (1845–1849) – Vice President", "Historical Election Results: Electoral College Box Scores 1789–1996", "Joe Biden chooses Philadelphia for 2020 presidential campaign headquarters", "Four killings put 2006 total over '05 top", "The Year in Murder: 2013 Marks a Historic Low for Many Cities", "Crime Maps & Stats – Philadelphia Police Department", "NeighborhoodScout's Most Dangerous Cities – 2018: Top 100 Most Dangerous Cities in the U.S.", "2017: Top 100 Most Dangerous Cities in the U.S.", "2016: Top 100 Most Dangerous Cities in the U.S.", "2015: Top 100 Most Dangerous Cities in the U.S.", "Activists to celebrate 4 years of marijuana decriminalization in Philadelphia", "3 years after decriminalization, Philly police still hooked on marijuana arrests", "The History of the Philadelphia Inquirer", "2013 Top Media Outlets: Newspapers, Blogs, Consumer Magazines, Social Networks, Websites, and Broadcast Media", "The Media: One revolution after another", "WRTI 90.1 Your Classical and Jazz Source", "WXPN 88.5 FM :: Public Radio from the University of Pennsylvania", "Nielsen 2017–18 TV Household DMA Ranks: Local Television Market Universe Estimates", "Clickable Regional Rail & Rail Transit Map", "Renovations to City Hall and 15th Street Stations | History", "Commonwealth of Pennsylvania FY2017 Fact Sheet", "Amtrak: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 30th Street Station", "Philadelphia International Airport: About Us", "Aircraft Movements: Landing and take-off of an aircraft", "SEPTA Airport Line Regional Rail Schedule", "Delaware River Port Authority: Our Bridges", "Burlington County Bridge Commission: About Our Bridges", "Martz Group: Locations (enter Philadelphia, PA)", "NJ Transit: South Jersey to Philly (Market Street, Greyhound Bus Terminal and on weekdays at 30th Street Station)", "Most Walkable Cities in the United States: 2017", "Schuylkill River Trail Named Best Urban Trail in the Nation", "PECO_Investing_in_our_Community_Booklet", "$1.86B sale of Philadelphia Gas Works is dead", "PGW deal latest casualty in Philly's Nutter-and-Clarke soap opera", "PA 445 Implementation for 215/267 NPA Rescinded – 445 NPA Code Reclaimed", "445: Philadelphia, suburbs getting new area code (Pennsylvania)", "Citizen Diplomacy International Philadelphia Sister Cities Program", IVC of Philadelphia Partners with Mosul, Iraq in Groundbreaking Program, Inbound delegations visiting Philadelphia. [249], As a result of the declining population in the city and state,[253] Philadelphia has only three congressional districts of the 18 districts in Pennsylvania, based on the 2010 Census apportionment:[254] the 2nd district, represented by Brendan Boyle; the 3rd, represented by Dwight Evans; and the 5th, represented by Mary Gay Scanlon.
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