The identity of the soldier who killed the Red Baron, Germany's most celebrated World War I pilot, has long been the subject of controversy. "It went through his body and popped out just near his left nipple," Mr Bear said. Manfred Albrecht Freiherr von Richthofen (German: [ˈmanfreːt fɔn ˈʁɪçthoːfn̩]; 2 May 1892 – 21 April 1918), known in English as Baron von Richthofen, and most famously as the "Red Baron", was a fighter pilot with the German Air Force during World War I.He is considered the ace-of-aces of the war, being officially credited with 80 air combat victories. British, Canadian and Australian forces have all laid claim to the honour. Cedric received a severe gunshot wound to his right leg on 19 June and was moved to 4th Field Ambulance. The episode was ended, and as we now know, Baron Manfred von Richthofen, the "Red Baron", was dead. By April 1918, Popkin – who had achieved the rank of Sergeant – was a gunner in the 24th Machine Gun Company, part of the Australian 4th Division. "He's was on a different kind of machinegun, a Lewis gun and was shooting at the triplane head on," Mr Bear said. Cedric Bassett Popkin (1891–January 1968) is considered the person most likely to have killed German ace Manfred von Richthofen — also known as the "Red Baron" — on 21 April 1918. The next day Cedric was at the 47th Casualty Clearing Station before being moved to the 3rd Australian General Hospital. His Fokker was not damaged by the landing. At about 10:35 a.m. on 21 April, Richthofen, flying his red Fokker Dr.I, engaged Sopwith Camels from 209 Squadron, Royal Air Force (RAF). Mr Popkin returned to the Tweed Valley after the war and his work as a house builder. Popkin left Australia on 20 October with the 6th Reinforcements, 7th Machine Gun Company on HMAT Port Lincoln. The identity of the soldier who killed the Red Baron, Germany's most celebrated World War I pilot, has long been the subject of controversy. However, at the autopsy conducted in the nearby field air base the RAF claimed it was the Canadian pilot Captain Arthur Roy Brown. [5] It is now considered all but certain by historians, doctors, and ballistics experts that von Richthofen was killed by an AA machine gunner firing from the ground, for a number of reasons. An eye-witness account of the final moments of the Red Baron, Manfred von Richthofen which has cast doubt on the RAF's official version will be auctioned on Wednesday by Bohnams in New York. 22 April 1951 | Battle of Kapyong Group portrait of the officers and NCOs of the 24th Machine Gun Company in March 1918. Cedric Bassett Popkin (20 June 1890 – 26 January 1968) is considered a likely person to have killed German ace Manfred von Richthofen, known as the "Red Baron", on 21 April 1918. He pursued a Camel piloted by a Canadian, Lieutenant Wilfrid May. It was Cedric Popkin, an Australian WW1 gunner. Did Cedric Popkin shoot down the Red Baron? Mai 1892 im Breslauer Vorort Kleinburg[1]; 21. Red Baron’s Funeral. The account now for sale from Lieutenant Donald Fraser describes how von Richthofen’s plane was ‘wobbly and irregular’ immediately after the machine gun operated by Sgt Cedric Popkin opened up on him. Who Killed the Red Baron? continue reading Sgt Cedric Popkin 424 and the Red Baron. Mr Popkin died on January 26, 1968, after retiring and living out the rest of his life in quiet seclusion at Fingal Head. [1][2] Popkin was an anti-aircraft (AA) machine gunner with the First Australian Imperial Force (AIF), during World War I. Popkin was born in Sydney and was a carpenter by trade. Australian gunnery sergeant Cedric Popkin is often credited as being the best candidate for bringing down the Red Baron’s Fokker triplane. Sergeant Cedric Popkin, Australian Imperial Force Captain Brown was credited by the Royal Air Force with the shoot-down and was awarded a Bar to his Distinguished Service Cross (a second D.S.C.). Sgt Cedric Popkin 424 and the Red Baron. Though Buie always maintained his claim, some historians believe the fatal shot was fired by another Australian, machine-gunner Sergeant Cedric Popkin, as the Red Baron manoeuvred to avoid Buie’s bullets. In turn, the Baron was chased by another Canadian pilot, Captain Roy Brown. The prevailing theory is von Richthofen was killed by an anti-aircraft (AA) machine gunner, probably Sergeant Cedric Popkin of the Australian 24th Machine Gun Company. He was still alive when the soldiers arrived at the wreckage and is reported to have said "alles kaput", which means "I am finished". Buie later reported that the Red Baron chased May directly towards his position. The identity of the person who shot the Baron remains unknown; 0.303 ammunition was the standard ammunition for all machine guns and rifles used by British Empire forces during World War I. With so much intervening time and the fact that the same .303 ammunition was used by virtually every small calibre weapon in British hands at the time, it’s impossible to credit Popkin with absolute certainty. As the planes approached, Buie opened fire. Now that you've read this you don't have to watch this horrible thing. One hundred years ago today Cedric Popkin, from Tyalgum, tracked the red fuselage through the sight of his Vicker’s gun as the Baron chased his 81st kill. Cedric Popkin, who probably shot down the Red Baron, is in the middle row, standing second from the … However, on the morning of April 21, 1918, it was quiet for the troops at Morlancourt Ridge near the Somme River. Instead he backs the view of historian and retired cardiologist Geoffrey Miller, who believes the Red Baron was probably brought down by Sergeant Cedric Popkin, an Australian machine gunner. | myFiveBest. Inicio; Catalogo; Carta de Hilados; Contacto 2, 1998. However, many experts believe that the shot probably came from Popkin,[3] though some believe the shot came from William John "Snowy" Evans. Instead he backs the view of historian and retired cardiologist Geoffrey Miller, who believes the Red Baron was probably brought down by Sergeant Cedric Popkin, an Australian machine gunner. Manfred Albrecht Freiherr von Richthofen (2 May 1892 – 21 April 1918), also widely known as the Red Baron, was a German fighter pilot with the Imperial German Army Air Service during World War I. Allied forces buried Manfred von Richthofen with full military honours in the cemetery at the village of Bertangles near Amiens on April 22, 1918. 3 Squadron again entered the scene. Originally a cavalryman, Richthofen transferred to the Air Service … He originally joined the cavalry but transferred to the German air service in 1915. "However the evidence points to the bullet coming from the ground, and from the side of the plane.". However, Popkin was an experienced AA gunner, the volume of fire from the Vickers was far greater (at least 450 rounds per minute) than the bolt-action Lee-Enfield rifles (up to 30 rounds per minute) used by the infantry, and Popkin was the only machine gunner known to have fired at Richthofen from the right, and from a long distance, immediately before he landed. Popkin was an anti-aircraft (AA) machine gunner with the First Australian Imperial Force (AIF) during the First World War. Captain Roy Brown, a Canadian flying with the RAF, was in turn pursuing Richthofen, who in the excitement of the dogfight went dangerously low over Australian lines. Did Cedric Popkin … Who shot down the famous Red Baron? Cedric Bassett Popkin (* 1891 in Sydney; † 26. Many eyewitnesses said that it was the Australian gunners in the trenches on the ridge that hit the plane and delivered the fatal shot. The Baron was hit by a 0.303 calibre bullet which passed diagonally from right to left through his chest. One witness, Gunner George Ridgway, stated that when he and other Australian soldiers reached the plane, Richthofen was still alive but died moments later. "The Red Baron broke all of his own rules by doing a stupid thing on this particular morning flying low across enemy lines," Mr Bear said. Space to play or pause, M to mute, left and right arrows to seek, up and down arrows for volume. The Australian 24th Machine Gun Group, April 1918--Sgt. German WW1 fighter Ace Baron von Richthofen flew low over the trenches on Morlancourt Ridge, pursued by Canadian Capt Arthur Brown. abc.net.au. Popkin returned to Australia on 5 January 1919, and after being discharged from the army, worked once more as a carpenter. Ground fire seemed to have hit home and it was thought to have been fired from either a 53rd Battery Lewis machine gun operated by Gunner Robert Buie or from a 24th Machine-gun Company Vickers fired by Sergeant Cedric Popkin. Sgt Popkin was born in Sydney in 1891 and grew up in northern NSW. Sergeant Cedric Popkin is second from the right in the middle row. Mr Bear's research includes the stories told to Yolanda, Mr Popkin's daughter. April 1918 abgeschossen. 424 Cedric Bassett POPKIN Service Record; Einzelnachweise [Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten] ↑ Miller, Dr. Geoffrey. A Canadian pilot in another Sopwith Camel joined the air chase and fired on the Red Baron from behind. Sergeant Cedric Popkin, also an Australian, had opened fire on Baron … A Lycoming-powered replica, TAVAS has plans … Controversy. Search the complete LEGO catalog & Create your own Bricklink store. What were the key facts that led to the hypothesis that Sergeant Cedric Popkin killed the Red Baron? We will never know for certain–but it seems more than likely that he did. He was recommended for a Meritorious Service Medal for saving the life of May, although it was not …
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